british simmental cattle society

European Simmental Federation Meeting – Poland
August 2008

Report by Dan Evans,
World Federation Representative

Report on the Council meeting of the European Simmental Federation in Poland, on 27-30 August 2008 which was held in Krakow at the National Research Institute of Animal Production in the Balice Palace, where 15 out of 20 member countries attended.

After a welcoming speech by the Polish President Edgar Benes, the European Simmental President Josef Kucera reported on the idea that all members should report their various activities, so that a calendar could be produced to let all E.S.F. members know what is happening in the different countries.

Secretary George Rohmoser also appealed for co-operation and explained that in a total of 10 million cattle, 80% were dairy cows in Europe, 1.5 million registered in the herd book, with 150,000 breeders with an average of 15 cows per herd. I understand that 12,000 dual-purpose cows are plan mated resulting in 1,100 bull calves being tested, and only 1,000 beef type cows being mated with a result of 30 bulls being tested.

He also gave a report on the accounts, which had no significant change. Potential new countries waiting to join the Federation were Norway and Rumania with Observation countries Albania, Bulgaria, Russia, Spain and Nordisk Fleckvieh. Future development of the Federation, to form a Beef congress meeting, performance tests, type traits, EBV and Breed marketing. Hungary invited us all to attend the 28th Congress of the E.S.F. at Lake Balaton the largest lake in Central Europe in Siofok Hungary, from 22nd to 27th September 2009.

The meeting closed, and after a very late lunch the delegates were then taken on a short tour of the city before going on a very interesting tour of the Wieliczka Salt Mines, which were established 700 years ago, they took us to three levels from 64 to 135 metres deep below ground, the route was 2.5 kilometers long with 400 steps down and a lift to return to the surface.

On the Friday we had a four-hour coach journey to Malopolskie Biotechnics Centre in Krasne where they paraded 20 of their 200 Simmental Bulls, which were very dairy type, but well presented. After which we travelled another hour to Lancut for lunch at the Palace which is now a museum and home to an extraordinary collection of horse-drawn carriages. We then traveled another 2 1/2 hours to Sanok through the mountains to arrive at our hotel for a dinner with the local dignitaries and breeders of the area.

SimmentalSaturday we visited the Experimental farm of animal production at Odrzechowa with the largest herd of Simmental cattle in Poland, totaling 1500 ha. Arable land 430 ha. - Maize, wheat and rape being grown. Grassland 742 ha. 1150 animals with three breeds being kept – Simmental (930) Polish Red and White (30) and a small herd of Herefords, they also have 100 Hucul Horses which includes 40 mares, they are used for horse riding (trekking), and a new enterprise, 21 Carpatian Goats.

The Simmentals were being milked, mostly kept loose housed in cubicles with a low roof and not a lot of sunlight. Moving on next to the National Simmental Exhibition in Rudawka Rymanowska where 80 head were judged by a panel of three Judges, all the stockmen were in green dungarees and caps with yellow shirts, looking very smart, they led their animals from either side the best they could! The juniors followed, 7 to 10 year olds showing about 25 calves again all dressed very smartly in uniform but not much control over the calves, but quite a spectacle. At the show there were Regional Championship of Hucul Horse 50 to 60 head and quite a lot of trade stands.

At 5pm, we traveled back to Krakow a three-hour journey which concluded the E.S.F. in Poland. As we were unable to get a flight back to Birmingham till Monday night we went to Warsaw 300k away for two days, and were invited to meet the President of the Polish Beef Association, Jerzy Wierzbicki and Andrzej Pazdzior, we had a very good 11/2 hour discussion. They are trying to get a E.U. grant to develop their beef production and were enquiring about feeding rations, expected D.L.G. what killing out percentages we get and what grades we expect with beef Simmentals. Their aim is to get semen and cattle to compare with other beef breeds.

Concluding, we met a number of members that had been on our World Congress and they were all very complimentary.

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