british simmental cattle society

From Greenmount To Rockmount

by Fiona Sloan

It was a cold and bright day in Northen Ireland, when Robin Boyd, Norman Weatherup and I went to visit Philip and William Dick at Rockmount, Saintfield.

Together with land at Pinehill, this father and son partnership run 150 acres owner occupied alongside another 100 rented. The 20 acres which is down to arable grows the feed for the 100 cows and followers which are worked on a part time basis, as are many farms in the province, in conjunction with Philip’s other two jobs.

The cattle are fed on a diet of home grown winter barley which is bruised and supliamented with good silage, cut in two crops from 70 acres of summer grazing.

Since Philip took on the farm from his father William, who is now semi retired, he had no particular preference in selecting replacement heifers, looking only for a medium sized crossbred which would suit their system best. He had some experience of using a Simmental bull, which he had borrowed from his uncle and was breeding some of his own replacement females and buying in stores to make up numbers.

Following a visit to the Premium Quality Beef Development Herd run at the Enneskillin Campus of the College of Agriculture, Food and Rural Enterprise and a talk with Norman Weatherup, who is the Beef Technologist based at Greenmount Campus, the decision was made to purchase a batch of heifers from the herd which is made up of Simmental X Limousin Females. This was then followed by purchasing the second calves produced from the herd as well.

For ease of calving, Philip and William decided to continue their policy of putting the heifers to the Limousin bull.
“We are delighted with how well the heifers have done” says Philip.
”They have calved down well and are very milky so the calves are thriving”

From where we stood in the shed, the calves were in fine fettle and were tearing off round the shed with their mothers showing the typical mothering ability of the Simmental and keeping a close eye on them as we watched.

“With having another two jobs to fit in, it is essential that we have cattle which are easy to work with, says Philip and the Simmental Cross has proved much better than what we have been used to.”

New shed and handling system at Rockmount

The Dick family have just built a new shed with a self designed handling system, which they hope will make the dosing and injection of the cows even easier. “The cows eat well,” says William, who is feeding them with good quality silage as we speak.

“People have always been sore on the Simmental for being too expensive to keep through the winter, he continues, but with very little additives they are able to thrive and rear calves from the silage we give them. Even if it takes an extra ton of silage to feed a cow through the winter it’s only £10!” he jokes.

Speaking about the future, which many farmers are doing at this point, it is clear like all of us that the family are worried about the future of the suckler cow without subsidies. We also discuss what they intend to do to maintain their income. William is convinced at this stage that the way forward is to put the Simm cross cows to the Angus as is traditional in Northern Ireland, particularly with the Beef Priemium still available for the Angus Beef.

We discuss the premium for replacement heifers and the fast growth rate on the bull beef, which they also run on the farm. With the introduction of the single farm payment, the family appreciate that the fast growth of the finishers is essential and agree to look into it further.

Philip recently received training through the Beef Quality Initiative (BQI). There are two parts to BQI. Part I aims to develop the competence of beef cattle breeders and finishers in modern breeding and production practices. Part II offers financial assistance in adopting this practice, which includes the performance recording of stock, purchase of bulls with high Estimated Breeding Value (EBV) for muscling and milk, and the implantation of high genetic merit embryos. The use of EBVs has become very important in the province and with so much to gain must be seriously taken into consideration.

We left the farm feeling that the CAFRE project is proving successful for this partnership. The crossbred females suit the system at Rockmount and it was great to meet farmers who were totally open minded to the future and what was needed.

As we drove off to the Northern Ireland Club meeting that night I remarked to Robin and Norman that I felt we had achieved what we set out to do that morning and that was to ensure that the Enniskillen Females were assured of a good future from a project which has had its difficulties over the years.

The Premium Quality Beef herd is delivering the goods – high quality heifers and steers achieving ‘gold box’ grades (E, U, R grades at fat classes 3 and 4L). It was clear that this five year project is working well for the breed.

So did the Dicks come to Perth and buy an Angus? Next time I spoke to William he was at Perth and had just purchased his new Simmental Stock bull and was looking toward to the future. Result!!

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